Possessivepronouns adalah salah satu jenis kata ganti (pronoun) yang sangat sering digunakan dalam kalimat. Sebelum mempelajari lebih jauh tentang pengertian, fungsi dan contoh kalimat possessive pronouns, ada baiknya kita mengingat kembali sekilas materi tentang pronoun dalam Bahasa Inggris. Menurut pengertiannya, pronoun adalah kata ganti yang digunakan dalam kalimat dengan tujuan untuk

Possessive The word possessive itself is an adjective, which means expressing possession or ownership of something. Possessive pronouns Based on the definition above, we use possessive pronouns to tell about something that one owns. For example – This pencil is mine. The pencil is yours now. Possessive pronouns are a replacement of nouns. Consider the below example – The book next to the window is Rohan’s. Rohan is the noun here. Let us replace the noun with a pronoun – The book next to the window is his. His here is the possessive pronoun. Note that in the original sentence, the name was followed by an apostrophe, however, in the pronoun form, we do not use apostrophe. However, we add the s’ when needed. Some more examples of possessive pronouns – The painting that was shown in the end was ours. The ear-rings that our cook found were hers. The photo that is lying on the table is yours. The final decision to move out is theirs. Note that all the above sentences are in passive voice. Rather than focussing on the subject, the sentences focus on the object. Possessive adjectives Possessive adjectives are used to describe nouns, not replace them. Possessive adjectives also show ownership. Consider the below example – John broke John’s knee while playing football. The second John here is redundant. So – John broke his knee while playing football. As we see, the word his here doesn’t actually replace the noun, but tells an additional information about the noun. Some more examples – Maria and Meeta missed their train. We left our tickets at home. The cat moved its claws in a restless manner. She left her phone number and asked you to contact her. I miss my grandfather very much. All the above sentences are conveying some information about the nouns. Hence, they are in active voice. Do a quick check to see if you have got the knack of it – 1. I tore the pages of ___ book, but later realised that the book wasn’t _____. my, mine 2. I don’t think it is ___ car, if the car was ___, he wouldn’t have given you the keys so easily. his, his 3. We missed ____ train, and the fault was totally ____. our, ours Possessive pronouns with gerunds If you want to know what are gerunds, you can read a nice article about it here. Gerunds are nouns with -ing. They can be used with possessive pronouns as follows – I can’t tolerate his crying anymore. Their understanding of the whole matter is impressive. I love listening to your singing. Her coming back home early to meet us was appreciable. Your going out with her everyday is not a good thing. Hope this article gave you good insights about possessive pronouns and possessive adjectives.
Latihansoal possessive pronoun. Berikut ini adalah contoh soal dan jawaban materi kepemilikan atau possessive pronoun dalam bahasa Inggris beserta jawabannya. Yuk, kita latihan soal dengan contoh-contoh soal berikut ini! 1. That lamp belongs to my aunt and uncle. Published on January 20, 2023 by Jack Caulfield. Revised on May 8, 2023. Possessive pronouns are pronouns that are used to indicate the ownership possession of something or someone by something or someone else. The English possessive pronouns are mine, ours, yours, his, hers, theirs, and whose. Possessive pronouns are closely related to possessive determiners, which are used differently since they appear before a noun instead of replacing it. The possessive determiners are my, our, your, his, her, its, their, and whose. NoteIts can technically be used as a possessive pronoun standing on its own in a statement like “the toys are its”, but this usage is very rare in modern English and best avoided if you want your writing to read smoothly. Its is normally only used as a possessive determiner “its toys”. How are possessive pronouns used in sentences? Possessive pronouns are used in place of nouns to make statements about ownership more concisely, without needing to repeat the nouns representing the owner and the possession Randall says that the pencil case is Randall’s pencil case. Randall says that the pencil case is his. “Possession” in the context of possessive pronouns and determiners can mean literal ownership of something a book, a company, but it can also indicate more figurative kinds of possession, such as the possession of a relationship with someone or some place. Examples Possessives indicating relationshipsThis is my sister, Jane. I want to be yours forever. Will you marry me? He really missed his hometown. She thought that no boss could be worse than hers. Agreement with the antecedent The antecedent of a possessive pronoun is the person or thing that possesses what- or whomever is being referred to. For example, in the statement “Diana says that the car is hers,” the antecedent of “hers” is “Diana,” the owner of the car. The possessive pronoun or determiner must show correct pronoun-antecedent agreement in person, gender, and number. The possessive pronoun “hers,” for example, is feminine because Diana is female, third-person because the speaker is not Diana and is not addressing her directly, and singular because Diana is one person. Examples Agreement with the antecedentFabian expects that the prize will be his. I like my car, but I wish my parents would let me drive theirs sometimes. The building is about to collapse under its own weight. Subject-verb agreement Because of the rules of subject-verb agreement, any possessive pronoun that is used as the subject of a sentence can be followed by either a singular or a plural verb form depending on whether what it refers to the thing possessed, not the possessor is singular or plural. Examples Singular and plural verbs with possessive pronounsHer favorite color is purple, but mine is green. I know you’re a bit scared of dogs, but I promise mine are really friendly. Possessive pronouns vs. determiners Possessive pronouns and possessive determiners are closely related and sometimes identical in spelling, but they play different grammatical roles. Possessive pronouns always stand on their own, not modifying a noun but replacing one. Possessive determiners sometimes called possessive adjectives instead modify a noun that comes after them. Because possessive pronouns don’t allow you to specify what the possession in question is, you should use them only when this is already clear from the context. Otherwise, use a possessive determiner followed by a noun specifying the identity of the possession. Once each participant had finished theirs, they could move on to the next task. Once each participant had finished their questionnaire, they could move on to the next task. Its vs. it’s Its and it’s are commonly confused, but they have quite different meanings. Its is the correct spelling of the possessive determiner used to indicate something belonging to an animal or thing. It’s is a shortening of the phrase “it is” or “it has.” The apostrophe is used to indicate that it’s a contraction—not to indicate possession. Examples Its vs. it’sThe cat guarded its territory ruthlessly. It’s best to get a good night’s sleep before your exam. TipThe same confusion sometimes occurs between who’s and whose. Again, the spelling with the apostrophe is a contraction of “who is” or “who has”, while the spelling with no apostrophe is the possessive. Though possession is marked with an apostrophe in possessive nouns “Jeremy’s dad’s house’s garage”, this is not how possessive pronouns are formed. This means that spellings such as “your’s,” “their’s,” “our’s,” and “her’s” are always wrong. Whose Unlike the other possessives, whose is not classed as a personal pronoun but as an interrogative pronoun or a relative pronoun. It can also be used as an interrogative or relative determiner. Interrogative pronouns and determiners introduce a direct or indirect question. Relative pronouns and determiners introduce a relative clause that provides more information about a noun phrase. Examples Whose in different rolesWhose is this flask? I wonder whose entry will win the competition. The man whose dog was reported lost last week still hasn’t been reunited with it. The chair, one of whose legs has fallen off, is quite unstable. Frequently asked questions What is a possessive pronoun? A possessive pronoun is a pronoun used to indicate indicate ownership “This hat is mine”. The English possessive pronouns are mine, ours, yours, his, hers, theirs, and whose. A possessive pronoun stands on its own, replacing a noun phrase in “Jessie says this chair is hers,” “hers” replaces “Jessie’s chair”. They should not be confused with possessive determiners, which instead appear before a noun, modifying it “this is her chair”. The possessive determiners are my, our, your, his, her, its, their, and whose. Is “my” a pronoun? My is usually classed as a possessive determiner or possessive adjective a word that indicates possession telling you whom or what something or someone belongs to by modifying the following noun “my cat”. It’s normally not considered a pronoun because it doesn’t stand alone in place of a noun. But it is closely related to the possessive pronoun mine, and some grammars class my and other possessive determiners as “weak possessive pronouns.” However, it’s more useful to define my as a determiner, because this more accurately describes its role in a sentence. Is “our” a pronoun? Our is usually classed as a possessive determiner or possessive adjective a word that indicates possession telling you whom or what something or someone belongs to by modifying the following noun “our grandmother”. It’s normally not considered a pronoun because it doesn’t stand alone in place of a noun. But it is closely related to the possessive pronoun ours, and some grammars class our and other possessive determiners as “weak possessive pronouns.” However, it’s more useful to define our as a determiner, because this more accurately describes its role in a sentence. Sources in this article We strongly encourage students to use sources in their work. You can cite our article APA Style or take a deep dive into the articles below. This Scribbr article Caulfield, J. 2023, May 08. Possessive Pronouns Examples, Definition & List. Scribbr. Retrieved June 16, 2023, from Sources Aarts, B. 2011. Oxford modern English grammar. Oxford University Press. Butterfield, J. Ed.. 2015. Fowler’s dictionary of modern English usage 4th ed.. Oxford University Press. Show all sources 3 Garner, B. A. 2016. Garner’s modern English usage 4th ed.. Oxford University Press. Is this article helpful? You have already voted. Thanks - Your vote is saved - Processing your vote... Possessiveadjective berbeda dengan possessive pronouns. Possessive adjective berfungsi untuk memodifikasi daripada menggantikan noun. Possessive mengindikasikan kepemilikan. my our you your his her their its Contoh: Emily is eating her dinner. This is not my book. The cat has injured its foot. The boy broke his arm yesterday. As their names imply, both possessive adjectives and possessive pronouns show ownership. The independent possessive pronouns are mine, ours, yours, his, hers, its, and theirs. The possessive adjectives, also called possessive determiners, are my, our, your, his, her, its, and their. We break down each type and offer examples of their usage below. Here’s a tip Want to make sure your writing shines? Grammarly can check your spelling and save you from grammar and punctuation mistakes. It even proofreads your text, so your work is extra polished wherever you write. Independent possessive pronouns Possessive pronouns are a type of possessive noun. Also called absolute possessive pronouns, possessive pronouns simplify constructions that show possession of a noun by replacing it—in other words, independent possessive pronouns must stand alone and be used without a noun. To understand how possessive pronouns can make things simpler and clearer, first take a look at this example of a sentence that does not use a possessive pronoun It sounds repetitive and feels a little unnecessary to state “peace lilies” twice in this sentence. Rewriting with a possessive pronoun simplifies things Possessive pronoun examples As you can see, it is common to see independent possessive pronouns at the ends of clauses or phrases. Possessive adjectives Possessive adjectives also clarify who or what owns something. Unlike possessive pronouns—which replace nouns—possessive adjectives go before nouns to modify them. Like independent possessive pronouns, possessive adjectives can help streamline sentences. To see what we mean, take a look at a sentence that does not have any possessive adjectives—and sounds a little clunky as a result It sounds odd to use Jane’s name twice in this sentence. A possessive adjective modifying the noun outfits solves the problem Thus, possessive adjectives are quite handy and are used frequently in the English language. Possessive adjective examples A common mistake its vs. it’s A common mistake is putting an apostrophe in the possessive adjective its. It is easy to confuse its with the contraction of it is, it’s, which does have an apostrophe. Remember, though, possessive adjectives never use apostrophes.
Postinganini membahas contoh soal subjective pronoun, objective pronoun, possessive ajdective, possessive pronoun dan jawabannya. Subjective pronoun adalah kata ganti yang berfungsi sebagai subjek, contohnya I, he, she, you, it, we dan they. Objective pronoun adalah kata ganti yang berfungsi sebagai objek contohnya me, him, her, it, us, them, you.
When you’re starting to learn the details of English grammar, learning about possessives can be especially tricky. And it’s definitely the case when you need to learn how to tell possessive adjectives and pronouns apart – because they can seem so similar! So what is the difference between them? And how can you tell them apart? Let’s take a closer look. Using possessive adjectives Possessive adjectives – like other adjectives – are used to describe a noun in a sentence. Most importantly – they describe who something belongs to. Simple so far, right? Some common ones that you will see include, “my”, “your”, “his”, “her” and “our”. When using them, they should always go before the noun. Let’s take a look at some examples! “My favourite colour is red.” “Our holiday was cancelled.” “He ate her food by mistake.” Another important point to note is that adjectives do not have singular and plural versions – you use the same for both! For example “Those are my books” and “this is my book” both use the same possessive adjective, “my”. Using possessive pronouns Possessive pronouns can look very similar at first glance to adjectives – but they have a different meaning, and are used in a different way! While they also show ownership, they can be used in place of a noun, to avoid repeating it in a sentence. Some common possessive pronouns that you might come across include, “mine”, “yours” “his”, “hers”, and “ours”. As you can see, these look almost the same as the possessive adjectives – with only an extra letter at the end! So how are they used differently? Possessive pronouns are used after the noun, unlike adjectives – and they cannot be used before the noun at all. Let’s look at some examples “This car is mine.” “The tickets they took were actually ours.” “The test results are hers.” Like possessive adjectives, possessive pronouns are used in the same way for both single and plural nouns – there are no different forms. Don’t get them mixed up! As both forms are used to describe ownership, you can choose whether or not to use an adjective or a pronoun in a sentence, but you must be careful to make sure you have the right construction! While they do look similar, possessive pronouns and possessive adjectives must not be mixed up, as this will not be correct. For example, if you say “The car is mine” – this is correct. But you cannot say “This is mine car”. Instead, you would say, “this is my car.” It’s and its Some possessive pronouns and adjectives are exactly the same – such as “its”. So how can you tell them apart in this case? The important thing to consider is the construction of a sentence. For example “This is its new home” – in this example, “its” is before the noun, so it must be an adjective. If the sentence had it after the noun, it would be a pronoun. Another common mistake is mixing up “it’s” for “its”. “It’s” is actually a contraction of the phrase “it is” or “it has”, and cannot be used in the same way! While they sound completely the same, in written English you should always check that you have the correct form.
Disebuah kalimat, possessive pronoun dapat berperan sebagai subject, subject complement, ataupun direct object.Ada dua macam bentuk kepemilikan, yakni possessive pronoun dan possessive adjective, kedua jenis possessive pronoun ini banyak yang mengira merupakan bentuk pronoun yang sama, padahal keduanya masih memiliki perbedaan.

Possessive pronouns and possessive pronouns can be easily confused terms as both refer to possession. Possessive adjectives describe and modify its preceding noun and indicate the ownership. Possessive pronouns are used to replace a noun or a noun phrase. This is the main difference between a possessive pronoun and possessive adjective. What is a Possessive Pronoun Possessive pronouns indicate possession or ownership. They indicate to whom or what something belongs to. The main purpose of using possessive pronouns in a sentence is to avoid repetition. Since possessive pronouns can replace nouns or noun phrases, they can avoid repetition. Here are the possessive pronouns in English Mine Yours His Hers Ours Theirs Example 1 This is her car; this is my car.→ This is her car; this is mine. Example 2 Can I use your car? Mine is broken. →Can I use your car? Mine is broken. In the above examples, you can see how possessive pronouns replace nouns to avoid repetition. You’ll also note that possessive pronouns can be used as both subjects and objects. In the first example, the possessive adjective acts as the object whereas in the second example, it acts as the subject. Given below are some more examples of possessive pronouns. She has lost her umbrella, so I lent her mine. This is not my book. Is this yours? The dress I’m wearing is actually hers. This car is mine. What is a Possessive Adjective A possessive adjective is an adjective that indicates the possession. It indicates the ownership of the noun it follows. Their main function is describing to whom something belongs to. Given below is a list of possessive adjectives in English. My Your His Her Its Our Their As mentioned above, possessive pronouns are immediately followed by a noun or a noun phrase. I borrowed her car. I don’t agree with his ideas. She won’t proceed with the plan without your consent. She introduced her brother to us. He needs my signature on those papers. She respected her parents and accepted their decision. Adjectives do not have singular or plural versions. We use the same adjective for both singular and plural. My friend My friends Since both possessive pronouns and possessive adjective refer to the ownership, both can be used to bring out the same meaning. This is my book. = This book is mine. That is our house. = That house is ours. This is my book. Difference Between Possessive Pronoun and Possessive Adjective Function Possessive Pronouns replace nouns and noun phrases. Possessive Adjectives modify nouns and noun phrases. Word List Possessive Pronouns include mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, and theirs. Possessive Adjectives include my, your, his, her, its, our and their. Role Possessive Pronoun can act as subjects or objects. Possessive Adjectives act as modifiers. Noun Possessive Pronouns are not followed by a noun. Possessive Adjectives are followed by a noun.

Basedon the definition above, we use possessive pronouns to tell about something that one owns. For example -. This pencil is mine. The pencil is yours now. Possessive pronouns are a replacement of nouns. Consider the below example -. The book next to the window is Rohan's. Rohan is the noun here. Let us replace the noun with a pronoun -. ThoughtCo. Updated on October 22, 2020 Pronouns include subject pronouns, object pronouns, and possessive pronouns. These are used to replace nouns in sentences. It is also important to learn possessive adjectives when learning these forms. Use the chart below and then study the example sentences chart. Finally, you can practice what you've learned by taking the quizzes and Possessive FormsSubject PronounsObject PronounsPossessive AdjectivesPossessive PronounsImemymineyouyouyouryourshehimhishissheherherhersititits-weusouroursyouyouyouryourstheythemtheirtheirsExample Sentences Subject and Object PronounsSubject PronounsExampleObject PronounsExampleII work in gave me the like listening to bought you a lives in told him the went on vacation last asked her to come with seems hot today!itJack gave it to enjoy playing teacher taught us can come to the passed out the books to you last are students at this state provided them with Sentences Possessive Adjectives and PronounsPossessive AdjectivesExamplePossessive PronounsExamplemyThat is my car is subject is book is wife is from dog over there is name is house is color is car is very poster on the wall is have your tests corrected for you responsibility is all difficult to understand their house on the corner is the best option to fill in the blanks below, using the correct form as a substitute for the words in parentheses. 1. __________ works at the National Bank. Mary 2. Please give __________ the book. Peter 3. That's __________ book on the table. I 4. The book is __________. John 5. __________ enjoy watching movies on Friday evenings. My brother and I 6. I enjoyed listening to __________ last week. the song 7. Alison asked __________ questions because they couldn't come. Mary and Frank 8. I think __________ idea is crazy! You 9. I'm sure it's __________. the computer that belongs to my sister and me 10. That dog over there is __________. Henry 11. __________ color is red. The car 12. Tom gave __________ some advice. The children, my wife and I 13. __________ study French in college. Peter, Anne, and Frank 14. She ate __________ quickly and left for work. breakfast 15. I'd like to hear __________ opinion. Susan 16. No, that one is __________. you 17. Do you hear the telephone? I think it's __________. my telephone 18. Would you like to buy __________ cookies? My friends and I 19. No, that one is __________. you 20. She works for __________ company. John Learn About Subject, Object, and Possessive Pronouns and Adjectives You got % Correct. Share Your Results Learn About Subject, Object, and Possessive Pronouns and Adjectives You got % Correct. Share Your Results Learn About Subject, Object, and Possessive Pronouns and Adjectives You got % Correct. Share Your Results Learn About Subject, Object, and Possessive Pronouns and Adjectives You got % Correct. Share Your Results Possessivepronoun adalah bentuk kata ganti noun yang merujuk pada 'kepemilikan' suatu hal maupun ide. Terdapat dua jenis possessive pronoun yaitu dependent dan independent possessive pronoun.Dependent possessive pronouns, juga biasa disebut possessive adjective, merupakan suatu modifier yang membutuhkan noun (kata benda) untuk dimodifikasi atau keberadaannya 'bergantung' pada kata Search Enter the terms you wish to search for. Alfie's got a new bike and invites Oliver and Daisy to go out for a ride. Sophie is working in Istanbul. Instructions As you watch the video, look at the examples of personal pronouns and possessives. They are red in the subtitles. Then read the conversation below to learn more. Finally, do the grammar exercises to check you understand, and can use, personal pronouns and possessives correctly. Transcript Oliver Hey, Alfie. How's things? Alfie Cool, great. You? What are you up to?Oliver Me? Nothing much. I'm just sitting here with a coffee and the Ah. Are you doing that project Doc. Taylor gave us? An analysis of motivation in ...Oliver No, I'm reading the newspaper on it. Politics ... the world economy ...Alfie Oh right, the football Exactly. “International relations”, but on a football pitch! Anyway, what can I do for you?Alfie Well, I've got a new bike! My uncle bought it for me – it's my birthday Wow! Did you tell him he's more than six months late?Alfie No, I'm not complaining – a present's a present, and it's a nice bike. He got me a helmet too, and I've got some cool cycling gloves as well – the man in the shop gave me them free. So, why don't you come round with yours and we can take them for a ride? Oliver The gloves?Alfie Ha ha. The bikes ... take the bikes for a ride. See if Daisy wants to bring hers Daisy's out with that new friend of hers, Amy. Hang on. Mum's calling. She's in Turkey. Let me talk to her and I'll call you OK. Say 'Hi' to her from Will do. Hi, Honey! Hi!Oliver How's Istanbul?Sophie I'm loving But you love everywhere you go ...Sophie True! But seriously, it's great fun – you'd love it ... all the different 'meze' at lunch, oh the colours, and they bring you lots and you choose which ones you want – look, here's a Oh, wow!Sophie And I've been to the Blue Mosque, the Hagia Sofía – of course, with my name! Um, the Topkapi Palace... That's what you can see behind me. Oh, and I'm going on a night cruise on the Bosphorus tonight. It's really an amazing city, modern but traditional, full of culture and colour and …Oliver So take me there. Or take us. Daisy'd like it too, wouldn't she?Sophie She would, yes, I'm And have you been to a Turkish Bath yet?Sophie Yes, a hammam. I went to one yesterday, I loved it! Now, the taxis here – they drive a bit differently from ours back in Britain. They’re a bit scary! Anyway, love, I've got to go. How's Daisy? Give her my love!Oliver OK, Mum. Bye. Hi, it's me again. So tell me about this bike of yours, is it anything like mine? We use personal pronouns I, me, he, him, etc. to replace names or nouns when it is clear what they refer to. We use possessives my, your, her when it is not necessary to name the person the thing belongs to. We use personal pronouns to avoid repeating nouns. Mum's calling. She’s in Turkey. How’s Daisy? Give her my love. You used she because it’s the subject and her because it’s the object. Very good. Here’s the list of all the personal pronouns and possessive adjectives Subject pronoun Object pronoun Possessive adjective Possessive pronoun I me my mine you you your yours he him his his she her her hers it it its - we us our ours they them their theirs We use pronouns to avoid repetition when it is obvious what we are talking about. Is this your bike? > No, that one’s mine. = my bike Those red gloves are yours; the blue ones are hers. = her gloves Can I use two pronouns together? Yes, for example The man in the shop gave me them free. So, what do I need to be careful about? Well, sometimes we use me when it might seem logical to use I. We also use it sometimes to refer to people. I love house music > I do too / Me that? > Me. / It’s me. / It’s Fran. Sometimes we use they instead of he or she, them instead of him or her and their instead of his or hers. When you meet your new teacher, they will give you the books. If anyone asks where I am, tell them I’m in Istanbul this week. Someone left their gloves in the classroom. I thought someone was singular. Yes, you’re right, but nowadays we avoid using he for people in general, and he or she is very long, so we use they instead, especially when we’re speaking. Can you also say “The English cricket team lost again. They were rubbish.”? Yes. We sometimes use they for single nouns which refer to groups of people. What about animals? We usually use it/they for animals, but when people are talking about their own pets, they use he or she. The dog must be thirsty. Give him some water. Yes, one thinks that animals are just like people, doesn’t one? Ah, we don’t use one to mean everyone very much. It sounds very old-fashioned and too formal. We use you to mean people in general. You can see the sea from the top of that mountain. you = people in general But the Queen uses one? That's true. But, I haven’t met the Queen and you should use you! Discussion What's the best present you've ever had? What was it and who gave it to you? Personal online tutoring EnglishScore Tutors is the British Council’s one-to-one tutoring platform for 13- to 17-year-olds. gEEp4.
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    • possessive pronoun dan possessive adjective